See rome on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Rome"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: Rome\nAfrikaans: Rome",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: Rome\nAfrikaans: Rome"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Roeme"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: Roeme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: Roeme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Rōma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rūmu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rūmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rūmō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch and Frankish *Rōma, from Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu, from Proto-Germanic *Rūmō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rōme",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "rōme",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rōme f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "rōme"
},
"expansion": "rōme f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "dum:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "dum:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Rome",
"orig": "dum:Rome",
"parents": [
"Lazio",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (a city in modern Italy)"
],
"id": "en-rome-dum-noun-vj7mRwZW",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrumur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrumur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Icelandic hrumur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nn:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bog asphodel, Narthecium ossifragum"
],
"id": "en-rome-nn-noun-aQOVPeAA",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bog asphodel",
"bog asphodel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bog asphodel, Narthecium ossifragum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"calque"
],
"word": "beinbrekk"
},
{
"roman": "Oppdal dialect in Trøndelag",
"word": "bjønnabrydd"
},
{
"roman": "Agder and Telemark",
"word": "ljågras"
},
{
"alt": "Northern Norway and coastal Trøndelag",
"word": "myrsaks"
},
{
"word": "romabrot"
},
{
"word": "saksgras"
},
{
"english": "some coastal dialects",
"word": "vallsaks"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "romes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rome f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rome f (plural romes)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackberry"
],
"id": "en-rome-oc-noun-~HZHvucg",
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"oc:rome"
]
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rome (n)",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "noun form",
"3": "n"
},
"expansion": "rome (n)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hair",
"word": "roma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of roma (“hair”)"
],
"id": "en-rome-pi-noun-xAKQwY9g",
"links": [
[
"roma",
"roma#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "रोमे"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "রোমে"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "රොමෙ"
},
{
"word": "ရောမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရေႃမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โรเม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁᩮᩣᨾᩮ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂຣເມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រោមេ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢𑄮𑄟𑄬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "lome"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "लोमे"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "লোমে"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ලොමෙ"
},
{
"word": "လောမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "လေႃမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โลเม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩃᩮᩣᨾᩮ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂລເມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "លោមេ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣𑄮𑄟𑄬"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Rome"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: Rome\nAfrikaans: Rome",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: Rome\nAfrikaans: Rome"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Roeme"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: Roeme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: Roeme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Rōma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rūmu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rūmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rūmō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch and Frankish *Rōma, from Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu, from Proto-Germanic *Rūmō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rōme",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "rōme",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rōme f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "rōme"
},
"expansion": "rōme f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Cities in Italy",
"dum:Places in Italy",
"dum:Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (a city in modern Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrumur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrumur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Icelandic hrumur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bog asphodel, Narthecium ossifragum"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bog asphodel",
"bog asphodel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bog asphodel, Narthecium ossifragum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"calque"
],
"word": "beinbrekk"
},
{
"roman": "Oppdal dialect in Trøndelag",
"word": "bjønnabrydd"
},
{
"roman": "Agder and Telemark",
"word": "ljågras"
},
{
"alt": "Northern Norway and coastal Trøndelag",
"word": "myrsaks"
},
{
"word": "romabrot"
},
{
"word": "saksgras"
},
{
"english": "some coastal dialects",
"word": "vallsaks"
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "romes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rome f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rome f (plural romes)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan feminine nouns",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"blackberry"
],
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"oc:rome"
]
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rome (n)",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "noun form",
"3": "n"
},
"expansion": "rome (n)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hair",
"word": "roma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of roma (“hair”)"
],
"links": [
[
"roma",
"roma#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "रोमे"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "রোমে"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "රොමෙ"
},
{
"word": "ရောမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရေႃမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โรเม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁᩮᩣᨾᩮ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂຣເມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រោមេ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢𑄮𑄟𑄬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "lome"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "लोमे"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "লোমে"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ලොමෙ"
},
{
"word": "လောမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "လေႃမေ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โลเม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩃᩮᩣᨾᩮ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂລເມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "លោមេ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣𑄮𑄟𑄬"
}
],
"word": "rome"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rome meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.